Swapping Strings the Tricky Way

Alfred Thompson posted recently on how to swap integers using only two variables. It used Exclusive Or, which I believe is just Or in VBA. He concluded with

This is all fun and interesting in a geeky sort of way. But is it a good idea? No so much. For one thing it is tricky, unusual and can easily confuse people. For another there is no speed gain. … But it sure is cool. In a geeky sort of way.

Agreed. About the geekiness anyway. Here’s an equally terrible way to swap strings.

Posted in VBA

9 thoughts on “Swapping Strings the Tricky Way

  1. sub M_snb()
    sn=array("first","second")
    debug.print sn(1),sn(0)
    end sub

    or
    sub M_snb()
    sn=split("first|second")
    debug.print sn(1),sn(0)
    end sub

  2. Hi Dick –

    “Exclusive Or” in VBA is Xor.


    Sub TestOrs()
    Dim A As Boolean, B As Boolean

    A = False: B = False
    Debug.Print A Or B; A Xor B

    A = False: B = True
    Debug.Print A Or B; A Xor B

    A = True: B = False
    Debug.Print A Or B; A Xor B

    A = True: B = True
    Debug.Print A Or B; A Xor B

    End Sub

    Results:

    FalseFalse
    TrueTrue
    TrueTrue
    TrueFalse

    … mrt

  3. Another way to swap two strings without using any other variables…

    sOne = “Dick”
    sTwo = “Kusleika”

    sOne = sOne & sTwo
    sTwo = Left(sOne, Len(sOne) – Len(sTwo))
    sOne = Mid(sOne, Len(sTwo) + 1)

    As for the “swap integers” method that served as the seed for your blog article, you do not need to use logical operators to do it, simple addition and subtraction is sufficient…

    X = X + Y
    Y = X – Y
    X = X – Y

    And, as long as we are talking about “geeky” ways to do things, how about a “geeky” way to calculate the minimum and maximum between two numbers…

    Min = (X + Y – Abs(X – Y)) / 2

    Max = (X + Y + Abs(X – Y)) / 2

  4. Exclusive OR, in excel formulae, I was enlighted to read a while back, is quite easy, although there is no XOR formula.
    “=A1B1” works quite nicely

  5. @Alex,

    I think you included a “not equal” sign (less than sign followed by a greater than sign) between the A1 and B1 cell references which are not showing up in your message… I believe that is because this blog’s comment processor assumed them to be HTML tags with nothing between them.

    @Everyone,

    In my message above, I outline a method to swap two numbers using simple addition and subtraction… I forgot to mention that this method in not restricted to integer values the way the Xor method is.

  6. In my first message in this thread, I posted two methods of swapping two variables without using any other intermediate variables… one for text strings only and one for numbers (integers or floating point) only… now here is a method that works with either numbers or text strings (the variables’ declarations can be used to control the outputted data type if desired):

    For Text Strings
    ————————————–
    sOne = “One
    sTwo = “Two”
    sOne = ” ” & sOne & ” ” & sTwo & ” ”
    sTwo = Trim(Replace(” ” & sOne & ” “, ” ” & sTwo & ” “, “”))
    sOne = Trim(Replace(” ” & sOne & ” “, ” ” & sTwo & ” “, “”))

    For Numbers
    ————————————-
    sOne = 1.234
    sTwo = 9.876
    sOne = ” ” & sOne & ” ” & sTwo & ” ”
    sTwo = Trim(Replace(” ” & sOne & ” “, ” ” & sTwo & ” “, “”))
    sOne = Trim(Replace(” ” & sOne & ” “, ” ” & sTwo & ” “, “”))

  7. It always nice to read how Rick might do something but I’d use the vanilla:

    Option Explicit

    Sub Swap(ByRef X, ByRef Y)
    Dim Temp
    If TypeOf X Is Object Then _
    Set Temp = X: Set X = Y: Set Y = Temp _
    Else _
    Temp = X: X = Y: Y = Temp
    End Sub
    Sub testSwap()
    Dim X, Y
    X = 1: Y = 2: Swap X, Y: Debug.Print X, Y
    X = 1.1: Y = 2E+300: Swap X, Y: Debug.Print X, Y
    X = "a": Y = "b": Swap X, Y: Debug.Print X, Y
    Set X = Sheets(1): Set Y = Sheets(2): Swap X, Y: Debug.Print X.Index, Y.Index
    End Sub

  8. @Tushar,

    I think you have read the opening paragraph to this thread to quickly…

    “Alfred Thompson posted recently on how to swap integers using only two variables.”

    Note: I tried to make the relavant text bold by putting the word “strong” inside of angle brackets. If that doesn’t work, then the relevant text will still be surrounded by them.


Posting code? Use <pre> tags for VBA and <code> tags for inline.

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